> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.pav.bio/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# List and search patent families

> US patent families from USPTO data, one row per family (a root application with its continuations, divisionals and provisionals). Every filter is optional and filters combine with AND.

`company_id` matches families whose live members are owned by that company, as recorded in USPTO assignments. About a quarter of families map to a company, so no rows for a company does not mean it holds no patents. A lapsed family has no live owners, so `company_id` with `state=lapsed` returns nothing.



## OpenAPI

````yaml /openapi.json get /v1/patents
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: Pav Enterprise API
  description: >-
    Read-only `/v1` API over Pav's biopharma dataset: drug programs, companies,
    clinical trials, deals, patent families, FDA records, a change feed, and
    dataset stats.


    Authenticate every request with a Pav API key as a bearer token:
    `Authorization: Bearer <api_key>`. Mint a key in [Pav developer
    settings](https://app.pav.bio/settings/developer).


    All endpoints are `GET` and return JSON. List endpoints return a `{ data,
    pagination }` envelope. Pass `q=` to run relevance-ranked search that
    matches meaning as well as exact words; omit it for a filtered, paginated
    listing. Errors return `{ error: { code, message, request_id } }`.
  version: 1.2.0
servers:
  - url: https://api.pav.bio
    description: Production
  - url: /
    description: This server
security: []
tags:
  - name: programs
    description: >-
      Search and filter drug pipeline assets by company, indication, target,
      modality, phase, or free text. Includes get-by-id, similar-programs, and
      facet autocomplete.
  - name: companies
    description: >-
      Tracked biopharma companies and their pipeline ownership. List a company's
      programs and change history.
  - name: trials
    description: >-
      Search clinical trials — ClinicalTrials.gov records plus Pav
      program/company links. Relevance-ranked search when `q=` is set; filtered
      browse otherwise.
  - name: deals
    description: >-
      Biopharma deals (M&A, licensing, collaborations, options, joint ventures)
      from SEC filings and press releases, with lifecycle state, headline
      economics, and source documents.
  - name: patents
    description: >-
      US patent families from USPTO with owners linked to Pav companies, member
      applications, ownership history, and statutory term.
  - name: fda
    description: >-
      FDA records with applicants linked to Pav companies: Orange Book products,
      patents and exclusivities, Purple Book biologics, orphan designations,
      warning letters, and recalls.
  - name: changes
    description: >-
      Detected pipeline movement events per company — added and removed assets
      and phase changes — with before/after phase and detection time.
  - name: stats
    description: High-level dataset counts and facet coverage.
paths:
  /v1/patents:
    get:
      tags:
        - patents
      summary: List and search patent families
      description: >-
        US patent families from USPTO data, one row per family (a root
        application with its continuations, divisionals and provisionals). Every
        filter is optional and filters combine with AND.


        `company_id` matches families whose live members are owned by that
        company, as recorded in USPTO assignments. About a quarter of families
        map to a company, so no rows for a company does not mean it holds no
        patents. A lapsed family has no live owners, so `company_id` with
        `state=lapsed` returns nothing.
      operationId: list_patents
      parameters:
        - name: q
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            anyOf:
              - type: string
              - type: 'null'
            description: >-
              Substring of the title, an owner name, or a member's patent
              number.
            examples:
              - GLP-1
            title: Q
          description: Substring of the title, an owner name, or a member's patent number.
        - name: company_id
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            anyOf:
              - type: array
                items:
                  type: integer
              - type: 'null'
            description: Families owned by any of these Pav company ids. Repeatable.
            title: Company Id
          description: Families owned by any of these Pav company ids. Repeatable.
        - name: cpc
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            anyOf:
              - type: string
                maxLength: 16
              - type: 'null'
            description: CPC classification prefix on any member, e.g. `A61K` or `C07K`.
            examples:
              - A61K
            title: Cpc
          description: CPC classification prefix on any member, e.g. `A61K` or `C07K`.
        - name: state
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            anyOf:
              - enum:
                  - live
                  - lapsed
                type: string
              - type: 'null'
            description: '`live` (a member pending or in force) or `lapsed` (none).'
            title: State
          description: '`live` (a member pending or in force) or `lapsed` (none).'
        - name: granted
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            anyOf:
              - type: boolean
              - type: 'null'
            description: '`true`: at least one granted patent; `false`: none granted.'
            title: Granted
          description: '`true`: at least one granted patent; `false`: none granted.'
        - name: priority_from
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            anyOf:
              - type: string
                format: date
              - type: 'null'
            description: Earliest priority date on or after (inclusive).
            title: Priority From
          description: Earliest priority date on or after (inclusive).
        - name: priority_to
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            anyOf:
              - type: string
                format: date
              - type: 'null'
            description: Earliest priority date on or before (inclusive).
            title: Priority To
          description: Earliest priority date on or before (inclusive).
        - name: include_members
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            type: boolean
            description: Include up to 30 member applications per family.
            default: false
            title: Include Members
          description: Include up to 30 member applications per family.
        - name: sort
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            enum:
              - latest_status_date
              - earliest_priority_date
              - member_count
            type: string
            description: >-
              `latest_status_date` (default), `earliest_priority_date`, or
              `member_count`; newest or largest first.
            default: latest_status_date
            title: Sort
          description: >-
            `latest_status_date` (default), `earliest_priority_date`, or
            `member_count`; newest or largest first.
        - name: limit
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            type: integer
            maximum: 100
            minimum: 1
            description: Rows per page (1-100).
            default: 25
            title: Limit
          description: Rows per page (1-100).
        - name: offset
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            type: integer
            maximum: 10000
            minimum: 0
            description: Zero-based row offset for paging.
            default: 0
            title: Offset
          description: Zero-based row offset for paging.
        - name: include_total
          in: query
          required: false
          schema:
            type: boolean
            description: Compute the exact total match count.
            default: false
            title: Include Total
          description: Compute the exact total match count.
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful Response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/PatentFamilyListResponse'
        '401':
          description: Missing or invalid API key (`unauthorized`).
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorEnvelope'
        '404':
          description: Unknown id or route (`not_found`).
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorEnvelope'
        '422':
          description: Invalid parameter (`validation_error`).
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorEnvelope'
        '429':
          description: Rate limit exceeded (`rate_limited`); honor `Retry-After`.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorEnvelope'
      security:
        - EnterpriseApiKey: []
components:
  schemas:
    PatentFamilyListResponse:
      properties:
        data:
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/PatentFamily'
          type: array
          title: Data
          description: Page of patent families.
        pagination:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Pagination'
          description: Pagination metadata for this page.
      type: object
      required:
        - data
        - pagination
      title: PatentFamilyListResponse
    ErrorEnvelope:
      properties:
        error:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorBody'
          description: Error detail. Present only on 4xx/5xx responses.
      required:
        - error
      title: ErrorEnvelope
      type: object
    PatentFamily:
      properties:
        family_id:
          type: string
          title: Family Id
          description: Pav patent family identifier.
          examples:
            - '62662313'
        representative_title:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
            - type: 'null'
          title: Representative Title
          description: Title of the family's representative member.
          examples:
            - >-
              GLUCAGON LIKE PEPTIDE 1 (GLP-1) FUSION PEPTIDE ... CONJUGATES AND
              USES THEREOF
        member_count:
          type: integer
          title: Member Count
          description: Applications in the family.
          examples:
            - 2
        granted_count:
          type: integer
          title: Granted Count
          description: Granted members.
          examples:
            - 1
        pending_count:
          type: integer
          title: Pending Count
          description: Pending members.
          examples:
            - 0
        earliest_filing_date:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
              format: date
            - type: 'null'
          title: Earliest Filing Date
          description: Earliest member filing.
        earliest_priority_date:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
              format: date
            - type: 'null'
          title: Earliest Priority Date
          description: Earliest priority date.
        latest_grant_date:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
              format: date
            - type: 'null'
          title: Latest Grant Date
          description: Most recent grant.
        latest_status_date:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
              format: date
            - type: 'null'
          title: Latest Status Date
          description: Most recent status change on any member. Default sort key.
        has_live_member:
          type: boolean
          title: Has Live Member
          description: True when any member is pending or in force.
        owner_names:
          items:
            type: string
          type: array
          title: Owner Names
          description: Recorded owners of the live members. Empty for a lapsed family.
        owner_is_split:
          type: boolean
          title: Owner Is Split
          description: True when live members have different owners.
        companies:
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/PatentCompany'
          type: array
          title: Companies
          description: >-
            Owners linked to Pav companies. About a quarter of families map to a
            company, so an empty list does not mean the company holds no
            patents.
        members:
          anyOf:
            - items:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/PatentFamilyMember'
              type: array
            - type: 'null'
          title: Members
          description: >-
            Member applications, newest filed first. Present with
            `include_members=true`.
      type: object
      required:
        - family_id
        - member_count
        - granted_count
        - pending_count
        - has_live_member
        - owner_is_split
      title: PatentFamily
    Pagination:
      properties:
        limit:
          type: integer
          title: Limit
          description: Maximum number of rows returned for this request.
          examples:
            - 100
        offset:
          type: integer
          title: Offset
          description: Zero-based row offset applied before returning results.
          examples:
            - 0
        total:
          anyOf:
            - type: integer
            - type: 'null'
          title: Total
          description: >-
            Total matching rows across all pages. Null on relevance-ranked
            search responses and on listings requested without `include_total`.
          examples:
            - 590355
      type: object
      required:
        - limit
        - offset
      title: Pagination
    ErrorBody:
      properties:
        code:
          description: >-
            Stable, machine-readable error code (e.g. `unauthorized`,
            `not_found`, `validation_error`, `error`).
          examples:
            - not_found
          title: Code
          type: string
        message:
          description: Human-readable explanation of the error.
          examples:
            - program 999999 not found
          title: Message
          type: string
        request_id:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
            - type: 'null'
          default: null
          description: >-
            Correlation id echoed in the `X-Request-ID` response header. Quote
            it when contacting Pav support about a failed request.
          examples:
            - 3f2b9c1d8a7e4f6b9c0d1e2f3a4b5c6d
          title: Request Id
      required:
        - code
        - message
      title: ErrorBody
      type: object
    PatentCompany:
      properties:
        company_id:
          type: integer
          title: Company Id
          description: Durable Pav company identifier.
          examples:
            - 137
        short_name:
          type: string
          title: Short Name
          description: Company slug.
          examples:
            - johnson_and_johnson
        name:
          type: string
          title: Name
          description: Company display name.
          examples:
            - Johnson & Johnson
      type: object
      required:
        - company_id
        - short_name
        - name
      title: PatentCompany
    PatentFamilyMember:
      properties:
        application_number:
          type: string
          title: Application Number
          description: USPTO application number.
          examples:
            - '17076912'
        patent_number:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
            - type: 'null'
          title: Patent Number
          description: Granted patent number; null until granted.
        publication_number:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
            - type: 'null'
          title: Publication Number
          description: Pre-grant publication number.
        role:
          type: string
          title: Role
          description: Member's place in the family (root, continuation, ...).
        title:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
            - type: 'null'
          title: Title
          description: Application title.
        application_type:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
            - type: 'null'
          title: Application Type
          description: USPTO application type.
        filing_date:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
              format: date
            - type: 'null'
          title: Filing Date
          description: Filing date.
        grant_date:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
              format: date
            - type: 'null'
          title: Grant Date
          description: Grant date.
        status_description:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
            - type: 'null'
          title: Status Description
          description: Current USPTO status.
        status_date:
          anyOf:
            - type: string
              format: date
            - type: 'null'
          title: Status Date
          description: Date of the current status.
        is_dead:
          type: boolean
          title: Is Dead
          description: True when the application is abandoned or expired.
        cpc_codes:
          items:
            type: string
          type: array
          title: Cpc Codes
          description: CPC classification codes.
      type: object
      required:
        - application_number
        - role
        - is_dead
      title: PatentFamilyMember
  securitySchemes:
    EnterpriseApiKey:
      type: http
      description: >-
        Use a personal or organization Pav API key from Pav developer settings.
        Send it as Authorization: Bearer <api_key>.
      scheme: bearer
      bearerFormat: Pav API key

````